{"id":5101,"date":"2019-06-28T16:52:25","date_gmt":"2019-06-28T14:52:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chateausuau.com\/?p=5101"},"modified":"2020-01-23T17:56:54","modified_gmt":"2020-01-23T16:56:54","slug":"ennemis-de-la-vigne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chateausuau.com\/fr\/ennemis-de-la-vigne\/","title":{"rendered":"Les ennemis de la vigne"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tout le monde l\u2019aime bien et pourtant, la vigne n\u2019a pas que des amis. Nombreux sont les \u00e9l\u00e9ments \u00e0 s\u2019acharner contre elle alors qu\u2019elle n\u2019a rien demand\u00e9 et pousse dans son coin. M\u00e9t\u00e9o (tr\u00e8s) capricieuse, maladies ou changement climatique se relaient pour lui rendre parfois la vie dure. Au Ch\u00e2teau Suau, notre vignoble ne se laisse pas faire. Tour d\u2019horizon des ennemis de la vigne et des solutions bio pour les contrer.\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Maladies & champignons<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Ils s\u2019appellent Mildiou et O\u00efdium, deux noms \u00e0 qui l\u2019on donnerait le bon dieu sans confession. Et pourtant, ces deux l\u00e0 ne sont pas les gentils h\u00e9ros d\u2019un dessin anim\u00e9. Comme l\u2019explique l\u2019encyclop\u00e9die Wikip\u00e9dia, il s\u2019agit de \u00ab maladies cryptogamiques caus\u00e9es par la forme asexu\u00e9e de certains champignons ascomyc\u00e8tes appartenant \u00e0 l’ordre des Erysiphales et \u00e0 la famille des \u00e9rysiphac\u00e9es \u00bb, vous suivez ? Autrement dit des champignons forts peu sympathiques qui font du mal \u00e0 la vigne et aux viticulteurs charg\u00e9s de la prot\u00e9ger.<\/p>\n

La solution dans un vignoble biologique comme le n\u00f4tre ? Traiter le mildiou \u2013 le champignon le plus r\u00e9pandu – avec des produits \u00e0 base de cuivre. Icelui va d\u00e9poser une fine pellicule de contact sur la vigne qui, avec l\u2019humidit\u00e9, va s\u2019activer et neutraliser le champignon.<\/p>\n

Pour se d\u00e9barrasser de son petit copain l\u2019o\u00efdum, ce sont des produits \u00e0 base de soufre qui vont agir. Ce dernier a en effet la capacit\u00e9 de se \u00ab sublimer \u00bb, autrement dit de s\u2019\u00e9vaporer afin de tuer le vilain champignon.<\/p>\n

\"Les<\/p>\n

Accidents climatiques\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Grosse p\u00e9riode de chaleur, \u00e9pisodes de gr\u00eale ou de g\u00e8le\u2026 Notre vignoble doit composer avec un ciel et des \u00e9l\u00e9ments de temps en temps d\u00e9cha\u00een\u00e9s. S\u2019il n\u2019y a pas de solution pour lutter contre la canicule ou les gr\u00ealons, nous pouvons en revanche combattre le froid en faisant br\u00fbler des bottes de pailles au bout des vignes.<\/p>\n

Si le d\u00e9r\u00e8glement climatique provoque des ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes plus intenses et peut stresser notre vigne, nous nous adaptons lorsqu\u2019il le faut et changeons notre mode de conduite dans notre domaine viticole. Nous enl\u00e8verons par exemple plus d\u2019herbe pour limiter la concurrence hydrique.<\/p>\n

Les faux ennemis<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00a0<\/span>Au Ch\u00e2teau Suau, les insectes sont nos amis, nous avons compris depuis longtemps qu\u2019il faut les aimer aussi, tout comme la faune et la flore environnantes. Tout ce petit monde cr\u00e9\u00e9 un \u00e9quilibre environnemental id\u00e9al pour prendre soin de nos vignes.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ce sont par exemple les pr\u00e9dateurs qui nous d\u00e9barrassent des vers. Les oiseaux se nourrissent en effet de 3 000 \u00e0 5 000 vers par jour en p\u00e9riode de nidification. Nous laissons donc pousser l\u2019herbe et vivre les insectes dont le r\u00f4le est primordial dans notre Ch\u00e2teau.<\/p>\n

\"ennemis

Image par Manfred Richter<\/a> de Pixabay<\/p><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tout le monde l\u2019aime bien et pourtant, la vigne n\u2019a pas que des amis. Nombreux sont les \u00e9l\u00e9ments \u00e0 s\u2019acharner contre elle alors qu\u2019elle n\u2019a rien demand\u00e9 et pousse dans son coin. M\u00e9t\u00e9o (tr\u00e8s) capricieuse, maladies ou changement climatique se relaient pour lui rendre parfois la vie dure. Au Ch\u00e2teau Suau, notre vignoble ne se […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":5103,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[417,95],"class_list":["post-5101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nouvelles-suau","tag-vigne","tag-vignoble"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLes ennemis de la vigne - Chateau Suau<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"M\u00e9t\u00e9o, maladies, changement climatique se relaient pour rendre parfois la vie dure au vignoble. 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Tour d\u2019horizon des ennemis de la vigne.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/chateausuau.com\/fr\/ennemis-de-la-vigne\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Chateau Suau\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-06-28T14:52:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-01-23T16:56:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/chateausuau.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSC4115-1024x682.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"682\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Solene Duclos\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Solene Duclos\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chateausuau.com\\\/fr\\\/ennemis-de-la-vigne\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chateausuau.com\\\/fr\\\/ennemis-de-la-vigne\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Solene Duclos\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chateausuau.com\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/7695626c546785060dfc3df2c873f634\"},\"headline\":\"Les ennemis de la vigne\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-06-28T14:52:25+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-01-23T16:56:54+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chateausuau.com\\\/fr\\\/ennemis-de-la-vigne\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":503,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chateausuau.com\\\/fr\\\/ennemis-de-la-vigne\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chateausuau.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/06\\\/DSC4115.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Vigne\",\"Vignoble\"],\"articleSection\":[\"La vie \u00e0 Suau\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/chateausuau.com\\\/fr\\\/ennemis-de-la-vigne\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chateausuau.com\\\/fr\\\/ennemis-de-la-vigne\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chateausuau.com\\\/fr\\\/ennemis-de-la-vigne\\\/\",\"name\":\"Les ennemis de la vigne - Chateau Suau\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chateausuau.com\\\/fr\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chateausuau.com\\\/fr\\\/ennemis-de-la-vigne\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chateausuau.com\\\/fr\\\/ennemis-de-la-vigne\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chateausuau.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/06\\\/DSC4115.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-06-28T14:52:25+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-01-23T16:56:54+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chateausuau.com\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/7695626c546785060dfc3df2c873f634\"},\"description\":\"M\u00e9t\u00e9o, maladies, changement climatique se relaient pour rendre parfois la vie dure au vignoble. 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